Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prize is considered one of the most prestigious and prestigious international awards for distinguished persons. It is a certificate and a gold medal, in addition to a sum of money. In 1901, the financial value was estimated at about 5 million crowns, If one or more people of the same field or specialty have received the same award, the amount will be divided between them, not a condition being equal. The Swedish industrialist who invented dynamite (Alfred Nobel) is the spiritual father of the Nobel Prize; From November of the year 1895, was at the Swedish-Norwegian club.
The awards ceremony
The first award ceremony was held at the Swedish Royal Academy of Music in Stockholm in 1901, where it was awarded to some literary, scientific, physics, chemistry and medicine disciplines. The King himself handed over the awardees, In recognition of the importance of Sweden obtaining scientific publicity worldwide. The award will be presented on December 10th of each year, the day of the anniversary of the death of the owner of the Swedish Industrial Award, during an official ceremony. It is worth mentioning that the names of the winners are announced in October of the same year, The main prize is awarded in Oslo, and the rest are awarded by the King of Sweden in Stockholm.
Filtration and selection
In order for the award to be obtained, the candidate must be nominated first. Nominations are only for people who are still alive, and the persons who have received the award have the right to be nominated again, and the members of the committee themselves have the right to be nominated in the field of chemistry, physics , Economics and medicine, as well as professors working in specific Scandinavian universities, provided that they have certificates in one of the above-mentioned majors. Candidacy proposals can be obtained from an international court, a government member, Social sciences, rights, history, philosophy and religious sciences, as well as the heads of research institutes concerned with peace. Some statistics indicate that by the end of 2008, the award had been awarded to seven hundred and sixty men and thirty-seven women.
تعليقات
إرسال تعليق